If you are new to sewing
rib knit fabric, you may wonder how to sew it properly. If you are a beginner, you will want to keep a few tips in mind before you begin. In general, the most important thing to do when sewing rib knit material is to avoid stretching it too much. To prevent stretching, you can use a walking foot to feed the material evenly through the feed dogs. If you find that the fabric is stretching too much, you may need to lower the tension on the foot.
A rib knit fabric is textured with raised vertical lines. Typically, the ribs are perpendicular to the direction of the stitch. There are two primary rib knit patterns: 1x1 (one knit plus one purl stitch) and 2x2 (two knits and two purls). This type of fabric is commonly used for cuffs and neckbands. It is also widely used for pajamas, tops, and dresses.
Another type of knit fabric is the double knit. It is often used for tailored garments, but may stretch crosswise and you may need to adjust your pattern. Double knit fabric is a result of interlocking two simple ribbed fabrics. These two types of fabrics are similar in face and reverse, and the double knit fabric has good shape retention. The fabric will unravel from the end knit last. It is generally heavier than jersey knit.
Rib knit is another type of knit fabric. Another type is interlock knit, which has a v-shape stitching pattern. It is similar to two layers of jersey knit placed back-to-back. This type of knit is the tightest of the three knits. It also does not stretch as much as jersey knit. It complements other knit fabrics and is often used for children's clothing. There are many benefits to interlock knits.
Another type of rib knit fabric is tricot. This type of fabric is a lightweight knit made of synthetic fibers. The fabric is characterized by horizontal and lengthwise ribs on the right and wrong sides. Tricot is mainly used for lingerie, but some uses require it for athletic wear. The texture of tricot fabric is a bit bumpy and it makes the fabric comfortable to wear. So, tricot is another option for a versatile fabric.
The first step in sewing with rib knit fabric is choosing the right needle. If you are using universal knit fabric needles, you should use a stretchy one. For hand sewing, you should use 5 or more needles. Also, when making a pattern, you should always keep in mind the stretch of the fabric. Be sure to wash and dry your fabric before cutting it. It is also wise to pin the pattern correctly. This way, you will not stretch the fabric during the sewing process.
The next step is choosing the best method of embroidery. Embroidery works well with interlock knits, because their fibers are distinct from each other. This type of knit fabric is an excellent foundation for other methods of decoration such as screen printing and D2 (direct-to-garment).
Contrary to rib knit fabric, novelty knit fabric is made with a variety of textures. This makes it an excellent choice for fun clothing. The fabric is made of cotton, but it has a rough waffled texture. It is breathable, and easy to wash. It's also suitable for undergarments and lingerie. You can even dye it with a pattern or print to give it a unique look.
One of the simplest types of knitting is plain knit, also known as single knitting. It has a distinct right and wrong side. The front of the fabric has fine ribs, while the reverse has semicircular loops. The different types of stitches and fibers create a variety of structures in single knit fabric, ranging from openwork to a thick pile. The variety is almost endless and is suitable for both casual and formal clothing.